Cut Flower Exports of Africa    
Home Start key Fact sheets Glossary Common flowers    

Hippeastrum Herbert

Amaryllidaceae (Liliaceae s.l.)

  Hippeastrum sp.
Photo: © J.R. Manhart
 
Alternate trade names

amaryllis

Common names

amaryllis

Species cultivated

Most of the cut stems are the "large-flowered hybrids", often of obscure parentage, though many are derived from Hippeastrum vittatum (L’Hérit.) Herb.

H. vittatum x H. reginae (L.) Herb. gave rise to H. xjohnsonii hort.

H. gracilis (not a valid name) is also used.

H. 'Red Lion' most popular cut flower cultivar

Origin

Central America, South America.

Brief characterization

Leafless, stout, hollow scapes bearing umbels of usually 4 large, horizontal, funnel- to trumpet-shaped flowers; umbel subtended by 2 large, equal, persistent spathe bracts; perianth tube usually short, 6 tepals in 2 whorls of 3.

Cultivar and/or species variation

Scapes usually green, also brown, grey or purple; flowers ca. 10-15 cm across; cultivars usually single, occasionally double; 3 inner tepals often narrower than 3 outer ones; flowers mostly red, also white, pink, orange, or in streaked, striped or speckled combinations of these colors.

May be confused with

Nerine, Amaryllis

Amaryllis scapes are solid and purple, and bear usually 6 or more strongly scented flowers per scape.

Countries exporting

Zimbabwe.

Hippeastrum sp.: inflorescence

Hippeastrum sp.: flower, side view

Hippeastrum sp.: flower, center

Hippeastrum hybrid: double flower
Photo: Courtesy Missouri Botanical PlantFinder

Imported Hippeastrum stems in box (during inspection at port)
 top